Kathleen Ndongmo

Kathleen Ndongmo is an entrepreneur who currently serves as the principal officer of Anqhore Consulting, a management strategy, marketing, and digital media consulting firm she founded in 2011. She is also the Co-Founder and CEO of voKKall, a textile and African print fabrics distributor in Cameroon. A notable voice for digital rights in Africa, she was one of the leading voices against the Cameroonian Internet shutdown of 2017 and actively contributed to the #BringBackOurInternet campaign.

Juliet Nanfuka

Juliet Nanfuka holds a Bachelor of Journalism degree from Rhodes University in South Africa where she specialised in Writing and Digital Media. She works at the African ICT Policy think tank, the Collaboration on International ICT Policy for East and Southern Africa (CIPESA) where she is involved in digital rights research, training, advocacy and communications. She is interested in the intersections of society, gender, media, and digital content with tech policy in Africa.

Eduardo Carrillo

Eduardo Carrillo is currently the Project Director at TEDIC, a Paraguayen NGO focused on developing open civic technology and defending digital rights. He is in charge of the Open Government chapter of the organization and participates in numerous working groups with government and civil society actors. Eduardo is interested in LGBTQI rights and exploring the possibilities that new technologies and the internet can bring. He is a researcher in matters of privacy and access to information, and holds a Bachelors degree in International Relations.

Iness Ben Guirat

Iness ben Guirat received her Engineering degree in 2017 at the National Institute of Applied Science and Technology (INSAT), within the Mathematics-Informatics Department. She is an alumna of the Thomas Jefferson Program, sponsored by the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA). Her background spans a diverse range of disciplines: programming, web design, cryptography, and project management.

Governance

What does this look like in a democracy? 

The stakeholders involved in internet governance must represent a cross-sector of organizations, such as governments, civil society groups, private sector representatives, academia, and the media in order to truly be democratic and pluralistic. Diversity is essential to internet governance that is inclusive and representative.

Standards

What does this look like in a democracy? 

Internet standards/formats should be open with little to no barriers to access to  ensure users, content hosts, and service providers are able to freely exchange information. Technical standards are not used as a way to accomplish censorship or surveillance. 

Network Equality

 

What does this look like in a democracy?

All citizens have equal access to publicly available content on the internet. The  sites and services citizens are able to access are not discriminated against based  on their political content. Shutting down or throttling access to the internet is not  permitted on any grounds, including public order or national security grounds.

Inclusion

 

What does this look like in a democracy? 

The internet is designed and maintained in a way that promotes inclusion of  all peoples, such as women, persons with disabilities, and other marginalized populations. The content of the internet is created with a view towards promoting diversity and democratic participation. This includes linguistic diversity and adheres to accessibility standards, so that all individuals may communicate, share information, or create content online in the language of their choice. 

Personal Safety and Security

What does this look like in a democracy? 

Legal protections that address threats of physical, sexual, and psychological violence or harassment made online are established. Furthermore, protections exist against online disinformation or trolling campaigns that incite violence, discrimination, or hostility against individuals or groups. 

Privacy and Data Protection

 

What does this look like in a democracy?

Security measures and online restrictions implemented by governments or other entities must be consistent with international human rights law and standards. Privacy and data protection also includes protection against unethical hacking, data interception, and identity theft. Internet intermediaries ensure adoption of policies and practices that protect against illegal requests for personal data by state or non-state entities.